Sunday, May 26, 2019
Net Present Value and Correct Answer
unbelief 1 2 out of 2 points deliver that the economy is in a mild recession, and as a result interest paces and bullion bes in general are relatively low. The WACC for dickens mutually exclusive cast offs that are being considered is 8%. Project S has an IRR of 20% while Project Ls IRR is 15%. The projects establish the same NPV at the 8% current WACC. However, you believe that the economy is about to rec all everyplace, and money costs and frankincense your WACC go out also increase. You also think that the projects will not be funded until the WACC has increased, and their notes flows will not be affected by the change in stinting conditions.Under these conditions, which of the avocation statements is limit? coif Selected rejoinder You should advise Project S, because at the revolutionary WACC it will hit the higher NPV. clear serve up You should recomm can Project S, because at the untested WACC it will have the higher NPV. research 2 2 out of 2 points Which of the pursual statements is CORRECT? upshot Selected Answer Multiple IRRs can occur but if the signs of the immediate payment flows change more than once. Correct Answer Multiple IRRs can occur only if the signs of the hard currency flows change more than once. Question 3 2 out of 2 points Which of the followers statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer One advantage of the NPV over the IRR is that NPV assumes that money flows will be reinvested at the WACC, whereas IRR assumes that gold flows are reinvested at the IRR. The NPV assumption is generally more appropriate. Correct Answer One advantage of the NPV over the IRR is that NPV assumes that money flows will be reinvested at the WACC, whereas IRR assumes that cash flows are reinvested at the IRR. The NPV assumption is generally more appropriate. Question 4 2 out of 2 points Which of the pursual statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer One defect of the IRR st eadfastity is that it assumes that the cash flows to be received from a project can be reinvested at the IRR itself, and that assumption is often not valid. Correct Answer One defect of the IRR method is that it assumes that the cash flows to be received from a project can be reinvested at the IRR itself, and that assumption is often not valid. Question 5 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT?Assume that the project being considered has average cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows. Answer Selected Answer If a project has normal cash flows and its IRR exceeds its WACC, then the projects NPV must be positive. Correct Answer If a project has normal cash flows and its IRR exceeds its WACC, then the projects NPV must be positive. Question 6 2 out of 2 points Assume that the economy is enjoying a strong boom, and as a result interest rates and money costs generally are relatively high.The WACC for two mutually exclus ive projects that are being considered is 12%. Project S has an IRR of 20% while Project Ls IRR is 15%. The projects have the same NPV at the 12% current WACC. However, you believe that the economy will soon fall into a mild recession, and money costs and thus your WACC will soon decline. You also think that the projects will not be funded until the WACC has decreased, and their cash flows will not be affected by the change in economic conditions. Under these conditions, which of the following statements is CORRECT?Answer Selected Answer You should recommend Project L, because at the impudent WACC it will have the higher NPV. Correct Answer You should recommend Project L, because at the unexampled WACC it will have the higher NPV. Question 7 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Assume that the project being considered has normal cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows. Answer Selected Answer The higher the WACC use d to calculate the NPV, the lower the reason NPV will be. Correct Answer The higher the WACC used to calculate the NPV, the lower the calculated NPV will be. Question 8 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer An NPV profile graph is designed to give decision makers an idea about how a projects contribution to the sloppeds value varies with the cost of capital. Correct Answer An NPV profile graph is designed to give decision makers an idea about how a projects contribution to the fast(a)s value varies with the cost of capital. Question 9 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer If two projects have the same cost, and if their NPV profiles cross in the upper right quadrant, then the project with the lower IRR probably has more of its cash flows coming in the after years. Correct Answer If two projects have the same cost, and if their NPV profiles cross in the uppe r right quadrant, then the project with the lower IRR probably has more of its cash flows coming in the later years. Question 10 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Assume that the project being considered has normal cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows. Answer Selected Answer If a projects NPV is less(prenominal) than zero, then its IRR must be less than the WACC. Correct Answer If a projects NPV is less than zero, then its IRR must be less than the WACC. Question 11 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT?Answer Selected Answer The NPV method assumes that cash flows will be reinvested at the WACC, while the IRR method assumes reinvestment at the IRR. Correct Answer The NPV method assumes that cash flows will be reinvested at the WACC, while the IRR method assumes reinvestment at the IRR. Question 12 0 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Assume tha t the project being considered has normal cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows.Answer Selected Answer If a caller-up uses the same retribution indispensableness to evaluate all projects, say it requires a payback of 4 years or less, then the friendship will tend to reject projects with relatively myopic lives and accept long-lived projects, and this will cause its risk to increase over time. Correct Answer One drawback of the regular payback for evaluating projects is that this method does not right on account for the time value of money. Question 13 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT?Assume that the project being considered has normal cash flows, with one outflow followed by a series of inflows. Answer Selected Answer A projects IRR is the discount rate that causes the PV of the inflows to equal the projects cost. Correct Answer A projects IRR is the discount rate that causes the PV of the inflows to equa l the projects cost. Question 14 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer Projects with normal cash flows can have only one real IRR. Correct Answer Projects with normal cash flows can have only one real IRR. Question 15 0 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer If a hard uses the discounted payback method with a required payback of 4 years, then it will accept more projects than if it used a regular payback of 4 years. Correct Answer Multiple IRRs can exist, but not multiple MIRRs. This is one reason some people favor the MIRR over the regular IRR. Question 16 0 out of 2 points When evaluating a new project, firms should include in the projected cash flows all of the following EXCEPTAnswer Selected Answer The salvage value of assets used for the project that will be recovered at the end of the projects life. Correct Answer old expenditures associated with a market test to determine the feasibility of the project, provided those costs have been expensed for tax purposes. Question 17 2 out of 2 points A firm is considering a new project whose risk is greater than the risk of the firms average project, based on all methods for assessing risk.In evaluating this project, it would be reasonable for focus to do which of the following? Answer Selected Answer Increase the cost of capital used to evaluate the project to reflect its higher-than-average risk. Correct Answer Increase the cost of capital used to evaluate the project to reflect its higher-than-average risk. Question 18 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer A sunk cost is a cost that was incurred and expensed in the past and cannot be recovered if the firm decides not to go forward with the project. Correct Answer A sunk cost is a cost that was incurred and expensed in the past and cannot be recovered if the firm decides not to go forward with the project. Question 19 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer An example of an externality is a situation where a bank opens a new office, and that new office causes deposits in the banks new(prenominal) offices to increase. Correct Answer An example of an externality is a situation where a bank opens a new office, and that new office causes deposits in the banks other offices to increase. Question 20 2 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer Simulation psychoanalysis is a computerized version of scenario analysis where input variables are selected randomly on the basis of their probability distributions. Correct Answer Simulation analysis is a computerized version of scenario analysis where input variables are selected randomly on the basis of their probability distributions. Question 21 0 out of 2 points Whic h of the following statements is CORRECT?Answer Selected Answer The existence of any type of externality will reduce the calculated NPV versus the NPV that would exist without the externality. Correct Answer If one of the assets to be used by a potential project is already owned by the firm, and if that asset could be sold or leased to another firm if the new project were not undertaken, then the net after-tax proceeds that could be obtained should be charged as a cost to the project under consideration. Question 22 2 out of 2 points A company is considering a new project.The CFO plans to calculate the projects NPV by estimating the relevant cash flows for each year of the projects life (i. e. , the initial investment cost, the annual operating cash flows, and the terminal cash flow), then discounting those cash flows at the companys overall WACC. Which one of the following factors should the CFO be sure to INCLUDE in the cash flows when estimating the relevant cash fl ows? Answer Selected Answer The investment in working capital required to operate the project, even if that investment will be recovered at the end of the projects life. Correct Answer The investment in working capital required to operate the project, even if that investment will be recovered at the end of the projects life. Question 23 0 out of 2 points Which of the following statements is CORRECT? Answer Selected Answer Using accelerated depreciation earlier than straight line normally has no effect on a projects total projected cash flows nor would it affect the timing of those cash flows or the resulting NPV of the project. Correct Answer Using accelerated depreciation rather than straight line normally has the effect of speeding up cash flows and thus increasing a projects forecasted NPV. Question 24 0 out of 2 points Which of the following rules is CORRECT for capital budgeting analysis? Answer Selected Answer If a harvest-home is competitive w ith some of the firms other crossings, this fact should be incorporated into the estimate of the relevant cash flows. However, if the new product is complementary to some of the firms other products, this fact need not be reflected in the analysis. Correct Answer Only incremental cash flows, which are the cash flows that would result if a project is genuine, are relevant when making accept/reject decisions. Question 25 0 out of 2 points Which one of the following would NOT result in incremental cash flows and thus should NOT be included in the capital budgeting analysis for a new product? Answer Selected Answer Using some of the firms high-quality factory floor space that is currently unused to produce the proposed new product.This space could be used for other products if it is not used for the project under consideration. Correct Answer The cost of a study relating to the market for the new product that was completed last year. The results of this research were pos itive, and they led to the tentative decision to go ahead with the new product. The cost of the research was incurred and expensed for tax purposes last year. Question 26 2 out of 2 points The relative risk of a proposed project is best accounted for by which of the following procedures?Answer Selected Answer Adjusting the discount rate upward if the project is judged to have above-average risk. Correct Answer Adjusting the discount rate upward if the project is judged to have above-average risk. Question 27 2 out of 2 points Dalrymple Inc. is considering production of a new product. In evaluating whether to go ahead with the project, which of the following items should NOT be explicitly considered when cash flows are estimated?Answer Selected Answer The company has spent and expensed for tax purposes $3 one thousand million on research related to the new detergent. These silver cannot be recovered, but the research may benefit other projects that might be proposed in the future. Correct Answer The company has spent and expensed for tax purposes $3 million on research related to the new detergent. These funds cannot be recovered, but the research may benefit other projects that might be proposed in the future. Question 28 2 out of 2 points Which of the following should be considered when a company estimates the cash flows used to analyze a proposed project? Answer Selected Answer The new project is expected to reduce gross sales of one of the companys existing products by 5%. Correct Answer The new project is expected to reduce sales of one of the companys existing products by 5%. Question 29 2 out of 2 points Langston Labs has an overall (composite) WACC of 10%, which reflects the cost of capital for its average asset.Its assets interpolate widely in risk, and Langston evaluates low-risk projects with a WACC of 8%, average-risk projects at 10%, and high-risk projects at 12%. The company is considering the f ollowing projects Project Risk Expected pass away A High 15% B Average 12% C High 11% D Low 9% E Low 6% Which set of projects would maximize shareholder wealth? Answer Selected Answer A, B, and D. Correct Answer A, B, and D. Question 30 2 out of 2 points Which one of the following would NOT result in incremental cash flows and thus should NOT be included in the capital budgeting analysis for a new product?Answer Selected Answer A firm has spent $2 million on R&D associated with a new product. These costs have been expensed for tax purposes, and they cannot be recovered regardless of whether the new project is accepted or rejected. Correct Answer A firm has spent $2 million on R&D associated with a new product. These costs have been expensed for tax purposes, and they cannot be recovered regardless of whether the new project is accepted or rejected. Thursday, November 17, 2011 113319 PM EST OK
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